Nikto is a powerful open-source web server scanner designed for comprehensive security assessments. Developed to identify potential vulnerabilities and weaknesses in web servers, Nikto offers a range of features that make it an essential tool for penetration testers, security professionals, and system administrators.
Features
- Nikto conducts a diverse set of tests to identify vulnerabilities, including outdated server software, insecure configurations, and potential security risks.
- The scanner evaluates the security of SSL/TLS implementations, ensuring that encryption protocols are configured correctly to protect sensitive data in transit.
- Nikto supports various plugins that extend its functionality, allowing users to customize scans based on their specific needs and requirements.
- After completing a scan, Nikto generates detailed reports, providing a clear overview of the identified vulnerabilities, potential risks, and recommended actions for remediation.
- Nikto is not limited to HTTP; it also supports scanning for potential issues in other protocols, such as HTTPS, FTP, and more.
Install
Execute the following command to install Nikto:
Confirm that Nikto has been successfully installed by running:
Running
Now that Nikto is installed, you can start scanning web servers for vulnerabilities. Here's a basic command structure: